|
Festivals are
an essential part of Nepalese life that collects tremendous local participation.
Festivals also offer visitors a valuable opportunity not only for having
fun but gaining insight into various aspects of Nepalese culture. There
are more than 50 major festivals in a year celebrated by Nepalese. The
religious festivals follow the lunar calendar, while national festivals
have fixed dates. Wherever or whenever you arrive in Nepal , you can be
pretty sure of being at the right time for one or more special events.
Some of the major festivals of Nepal are briefly explained below according
to the months wise.
FEBURARY:
Maha Shivaratri:
Shivratri or the Night of Lord Shiva is observed in February-March. It
is celebrated in honor of Lord Shiva. A great religious fair takes place
in the Pashupatinath Temple and thousands of people from all over Nepal
and India flock the temple to worship Lord Shiva.
MARCH - APRIL:
Ghodejatra:
Known as the festival of horses, it is one of the most exciting festivals
of Kathmandu . Horse race and other sports take place at Tundikhel on
this day. In other parts of the city, various deities are carried shoulder-high
on palanquin (khat) to the accompaniment of traditional music.
Baisakh Poornima:
As Nepal is the birthplace of Lord Buddha, the Light of Asia, the triple
anniversary of the Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death is observed
with many colorful ceremonies on this day. People celebrate the occasion
with great veneration paying homage to Buddha at place like swayambhunath,
Bouddhanath and Lumbini.
MAY - JUNE:
Red Machchhenhranath Rath Jatra: This festival is the biggest socio-cultural
event of Patan. The wheeled chariot of a deity know as Bungdyo or Red
Machchhendranath is made at Pulchowk and dragged through the city of Patan
in several stages till it reaches the appointed destination (lagankhel).
The grand finale of the festival is called the 'Bhoto Dekhaune' or the
"showing of a vest". A similar kind of chariot festival to Machchhendranath
(white) is also held in Kathmandu city in the month of March-April.
Dumji:
It is celebrate in all the Shepra settlements in the month of July. The
Sherpas of Kathmandu and Helambu regions participate in dancing on this
day.
JULY - AUGUST:
Gaijatra (Cow festival):
It is a carnival that lasts eight days. Dancing, singing comedy and anything
that causes mirth and laugher are its highlights. This festival is the
biggest socio-cultural event of Patan. The wheeled chariot of a deity
know as Bungdyo or Red Machchhendranath is made at Pulchowk and dragged
through the city of Patan in several stages till it reaches the appointed
destination (lagankhel). The grand finale of the festival is called the
'Bhoto Dekhaune' or the "showing of a vest". A similar kind
of chariot festival to Machchhendranath (white) is also held in Kathmandu
city in the month of March-April.
Birthday of His Majesty the King:
The auspicious birthday of His majesty King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah
Dev falls on July 7 (Asad 23) . This occasion is celebrate with great
enthusiasm all over the kingdom
AUGUST – SEPTEMBER:
Teej:
Teej is a Hindu festival celebrated by women. Dancing, folk song and the
red colour of women's wedding saris dominate the days of Teej. Women observe
a fast and flock to Shiva temples where married ones prays for a happy
conjugal life and unmarried ones for a good husband.
SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER:
Dashain or Durga Puja:
The Dashain festival is the most important festival of the Nepalese. The
entire country is in enthusiastic holiday mood at the time of the festival.
NOVEMBER - DECEMBER:
Vibhaha Panchami:
This is a famous festival of Janakpur in the eastern Terai. The occasion
commemorates the marriage of Sita to Ram, one of the most venerated Hindu
divinities. It attracts thousands of piligrims from India to Janaki Temple
in Jajakpur.
National Democracy Day:
This day is officially observed as Rastriya Prajatantra Divas or National
Democracy Day as a mark of respect to the People's Revolution of 1950-51.
It generally falls on Febrary 18, i.e. Phalgun7.
| |
|
|
 |
 |
|
Indra Jatra
Festival |
Lakhe Dance |
Newari Food
Festival |
|